Identity area
Reference code
Title
Date(s)
- 1929-2017 (Creation)
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Extent and medium
2.4 m of textual records (6 boxes)
1 audiocassette
Context area
Name of creator
Biographical history
Ian Cronyn Parker (1945-2017) was a political economist and professor at the University of Toronto, born in Winnipeg, Manitoba. His work centred on Marxist economics and the influence of communication media on economic development, and he was closely affiliated with the Harold Innis school of thought.
After leaving Winnipeg, Parker received a Bachelor of Arts (Honours) from the University of Waterloo before attending the University of Toronto, where he received a Master of Economics and English in 1968. During this degree, his studies focused on the work of seventeenth-century English poet Andrew Marvell. As a volunteer with Canadian University Service Overseas (CUSO), he worked with the National Development Corporation of Tanzania for three years. He then pursued a PhD in Economics at Yale, submitting of his thesis Studies in the Economics of Communication in 1977. Parker began teaching in the Economics Department at the University of Toronto Scarborough (UTSC) campus shortly thereafter in 1981, where he continued until his retirement in 2016. He regularly taught courses on the history of economic theory and thought, and on Marxist economics. Parker has stated that he considered teaching his “true calling” (“Ian Cronyn Parker.” Dignity Memorial. March 2017).
Parker authored numerous publications as both a student and a professor, ranging from reports for the Government of Manitoba, conducted during his master’s degree at U of T, to several editions of the textbook Microeconomics and Behaviour in the 2010s. Much of his work focused on specific research interests such as Keynes's theory of probability in relation to economics, the economics of the Internet, and implications of fixed capital for the economics of communications systems. Later in his career, from the early 2000s until his retirement, he returned to writing predominantly about Andrew Marvell and early modern poetry.
Parker had been a student and friend of William Thomas James Easterbrook, an influential chairman of the U of T Department of Political Economy and protegé of Harold Innis. Prior to his passing, Easterbrook had been working on a book, North American Patterns of Growth and Development: A Continental Approach. Parker adopted Easterbrook’s manuscript and acted as editor to publish this project posthumously in 1990.
The ways in which the creators of archival records identify themselves and are identified by others is a key contextual aspect of understanding their perspectives and approach. Ian C. Parker identified as a Caucasian, heterosexual man of Scottish and English descent. This information has been sourced from Parker’s partner.
Archival history
All records were transferred to the archive from the family of Ian Parker in 2024. Records in Series 5: William Thomas James Easterbrook, originally belonged to Easterbrook and were gifted into Parker’s possession around 1985, where they remained until their transfer to the archive.
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Content and structure area
Scope and content
Fonds consists of academic and professional records created during Parker’s time as a student at the University of Toronto and Yale, and during his tenure as a professor at the University of Toronto. Additionally, the fonds includes records Parker acquired from William Thomas James Easterbrook.
Material primarily comprises notes and essay drafts written as part of Parker’s studies at Yale, to support teaching duties, or for potential publication during his professorship. These include drafts and research materials for his graduate theses, as well as his later projects dedicated to Andrew Marvell. Further teaching materials, such as syllabi and sample evaluations, are also present in the fonds. Easterbrook’s records in the fonds were primarily created from his - and later Parker’s - work on the book North American Patterns of Growth and Development.
The fonds is divided into five series: Writings and consulting; Presentations; Teaching materials; Education; and William Thomas James Easterbrook. See series-level descriptions for more details.
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System of arrangement
The fonds has been divided into function-based series, which mirror the organization pre-established by the record creators and previous custodians, primarily Ian Parker’s partner from whom the records were received directly. All series and sub-series have been organized chronologically within, except for a portion of Series 5: William Thomas James Easterbrook. See series-level description for details.
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Open
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Original finding aid created by Brittany Jeans, May 2025.