Identity area
Reference code
Title
Date(s)
- 1899-2001 (Creation)
Level of description
Extent and medium
Audio
- 122 open reels : audio ; 1/4" TRT:
- 268 audio cassettes TRT: 293:29:41
- 2 audio cassettes : 8-Track Cartridges TRT: 1:15:05
- 56 Shellac Records: (78 rpm) - TRT: 4:55:04
- 9 Vinyl Records: (33 1/3 rpm) - TRT: 6:27:28
- 1 Vinyl Records: (45 rpm) - TRT: 4:23
- 2 optical discs : CD ; audio - TRT: 1:51:06
Video
- 54 video cassettes : VHS - TRT: 119:56:26
Textual
- 18 linear feet
Graphic
- Posters: 70
Objects
- Awards: 1
- Eyeglasses: 1
- Clothing Patch: 1
- Handcrafted empty Harmonica boxes: 12
- Various empty Harmonica boxes: 8
- Harmonicas: 8
- Kazoo: 1
Context area
Name of creator
Biographical history
Richard Newell, professionally known as King Biscuit Boy, was born and raised in Hamilton Ontario. He is considered Canada’s greatest blues musician, and has a reputation as being a one of the best internationally.
As a child, Newell began to play the harmonica after discovering the instrument from a song heard on the radio. Playing the instrument every day, his skills quickly grew. His musical career began in 1961 as a member of the band the Barons. In 1963, he formed Son Richard & The Chessmen, then later replaced Ritchie Knight in The Mid Kinghts. In 1965 he formed Son Richard and The Gooduns. By 1969, Newell had joined Ronnie Hawkins (and his backup band the Hawks) and formed And Many Others. Hawkins became an important person in Newell’s life; it was Hawkins that dubbed Newell King Biscuit Boy, after the blues radio program “King Biscuit Flour Hour” in Arkansas.
Newell’s musical career was always changing. In 1970 he and Hawkins fired the backup band and formed Crowbar. This only lasted the year, though Newell would continue to do guest appearances with the band. Newell began a solo career, releasing six records as a solo artist, and many more as part of a collaboration or as a guest. Newell found international praise and success, in fans with such names as Janis Joplin, Joe Cocker, Paul McCartney, and Keith Richard. Newell had battled alcoholism most of his adult life and passed away in 2003 at his home in Hamilton Ontario.
Archival history
Immediate source of acquisition or transfer
Donated to the archive by the Newell family.
Content and structure area
Scope and content
The collection consists of personal material, music reference, studio tapes, and some unreleased recordings of his work.
Series 01: Studio Tapes – ¼” and Cassettes
Series 02: Personal Listening Recorded Dubs – ¼”, Cassettes, and CD’s
Series 03: Radio Programs – ¼” and Cassettes
Series 04: 78 RPM Records
Series 05: 45 RPM Record
Series 06: Commercial Cassette Tapes
Series 07: Misc. & Unknown Cassette Tapes
Series 08: VHS Tapes
Series 09: Magazines
Series 10: 33 1/3 RPM Records
Series 11: Comic Books
Series 12: Books
Series 13: Sheet Music
Series 14: Press Clippings
Series 15: Personal
Series 16: 8-Track Tapes
Series 17: Posters
Series 18: Harmonicas
Series 19: Interview
Appraisal, destruction and scheduling
Accruals
System of arrangement
Conditions of access and use area
Conditions governing access
Preservation concerns may limit access, consult archivist.
Conditions governing reproduction
Language of material
- English
Script of material
Language and script notes
Physical characteristics and technical requirements
Finding aids
Contact archivist for further finding aid information.
Allied materials area
Existence and location of originals
Existence and location of copies
Related units of description
Notes area
Alternative identifier(s)
Access points
Subject access points
Place access points
Name access points
Genre access points
Description control area
Description identifier
Institution identifier
Rules and/or conventions used
Dates of creation revision deletion
Created August 15, 2019 by Elizabeth Carroll.
Language(s)
- English